Economic Review and Mortgage Rate Outlook

As we reflect on the developments of the past week, both in the labor market and the housing sector, it's essential to consider their implications on mortgage rates. Here's a comprehensive review of key economic indicators and an outlook for this week's mortgage rates:


In terms of job data, February saw the creation of 275,000 jobs, surpassing expectations. However, revisions to December and January data trimmed 167,000 jobs. The unemployment rate rose from 3.7% to 3.9%, signaling potential softening in the job market. Despite the positive headline job growth figure, future revisions and differences between survey data warrant caution.



Private sector job growth fell short of forecasts, with private payrolls increasing by 140,000 according to the ADP Employment Report. While job gains remain solid, wage growth is trending lower but still above inflation. Moderation in private sector job growth suggests potential challenges ahead.


The Job Openings and Labor Turnover Survey (JOLTS) revealed a slight decline in job openings in January, with hiring and quit rates also showing decreases. The weakness in job openings may indicate subdued labor market dynamics.


Continuing unemployment claims remained relatively high, topping 1.9 million. While initial jobless claims stayed unchanged at 217,000, continuing claims rose by 8,000. While initial jobless claims remain relatively low, continuing claims trend higher, signaling challenges for job seekers.


In the housing sector, annual home price growth remained robust at the start of 2024. Home price indices showed varying trends, with Black Knight reporting a rise in home values and CoreLogic reporting a slight decline. Despite monthly fluctuations, annual home price growth offers opportunities for real estate investment.


Looking ahead, recent trends in mortgage bonds have been positive, with bonds experiencing an upward trend over the past week. The yield on the 10-year Treasury trended lower to around 4.08% at the end of the week. While recent trends in mortgage bonds have been positive, continued monitoring of economic indicators and Treasury yields is necessary to assess future mortgage rate movements.


This week, investors will closely watch inflation reports, including the Consumer Price Index (CPI) and Producer Price Index (PPI) for February. Additionally, updates on retail sales and weekly jobless claims will provide insights into economic activity and labor market conditions. Tuesday's 10-year Note and Wednesday's 30-year Bond auctions will also be important to gauge investor demand.


For further insights into economic trends and forecasts, consider visiting trusted sources such as the Bureau of Labor Statistics, ADP Employment Report, CoreLogic Home Price Index, and the Federal Reserve. Stay informed and consult with financial professionals for personalized guidance on mortgage rates and financial decisions tailored to your specific circumstances.